What Is a Quadruple Witching Day?
Written by The Inspired Investor Team | Published on March 15, 2021
Written by The Inspired Investor Team | Published on March 15, 2021
Quadruple witching (a rather eerie moniker that landed this investing term a spot in our 8 Investing Terms Perfect for Halloween) refers to the simultaneous expiry of four types of financial contracts: single stock futures, stock index futures, stock index options and single stock options.
Quadruple witching days happen four times a year, on the third Friday of the last month of each quarter, so March, June, September and December. More specifically, quadruple witching happens in the final trading hours of stock-market sessions on these four days, when the expirations occur.
Witching days tend to mean higher trading volumes, partially because of the offsetting of existing options and futures contracts. But while the event may cause a spike in trading activity as positions are adjusted, it does not necessarily result in any market volatility.
Fun fact: witching days come in triple and double, too. Before 2002, when stock futures were first introduced, the third Friday of March, June, September and December was known as a triple witching day, a term that is still used by some. But while quadruple and triple witching days are synonymous, double witching days are separate, falling on the third Friday of each of the other eight months of the year, when only two types of financial contracts expire simultaneously.
Check out the Investing Academy for more questions of the week, investing concepts and comprehensive guides.
RBC Direct Investing Inc. and Royal Bank of Canada are separate corporate entities which are affiliated. RBC Direct Investing Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada and is a Member of the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization and the Canadian Investor Protection Fund. Royal Bank of Canada and certain of its issuers are related to RBC Direct Investing Inc. RBC Direct Investing Inc. does not provide investment advice or recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of any securities. Investors are responsible for their own investment decisions. RBC Direct Investing is a business name used by RBC Direct Investing Inc. ® / ™ Trademark(s) of Royal Bank of Canada. RBC and Royal Bank are registered trademarks of Royal Bank of Canada. Used under licence.
© Royal Bank of Canada 2024.
Any information, opinions or views provided in this document, including hyperlinks to the RBC Direct Investing Inc. website or the websites of its affiliates or third parties, are for your general information only, and are not intended to provide legal, investment, financial, accounting, tax or other professional advice. While information presented is believed to be factual and current, its accuracy is not guaranteed and it should not be regarded as a complete analysis of the subjects discussed. All expressions of opinion reflect the judgment of the author(s) as of the date of publication and are subject to change. No endorsement of any third parties or their advice, opinions, information, products or services is expressly given or implied by RBC Direct Investing Inc. or its affiliates. You should consult with your advisor before taking any action based upon the information contained in this document.
Furthermore, the products, services and securities referred to in this publication are only available in Canada and other jurisdictions where they may be legally offered for sale. Information available on the RBC Direct Investing website is intended for access by residents of Canada only, and should not be accessed from any jurisdiction outside Canada.
Testing your knowledge can help reinforce what you know, and may teach you a few things too.
Small caps are making headlines – here’s why they could offer unique investment opportunities
Some families may need to catch up on their post-secondary savings. Consider these questions as the years tick on.